LiVe Well Senior's Health A NEWSLETTER WITH IMPORTANT HEALTH INFORMATION FOR SENIORS 17 I lder Abuse is a serious occurrence in JLmJ the United States and is often under reported, only about 1 in 14 cases come to the attention of authorities. According to the National Center on Elder Abuse the number of people suffering from elder abuse, neglect, or exploitation could be as high as 5 million victims each year and studies suggest the numbers are ever increasing. The term "elder abuse" is very broad and includes many types of mistreatment. The definition of elder abuse is any knowing, intended, or careless act that causes harm or serious risk to an older person, such as physically, mentally, emotionally, or financially. It is hard to believe that most abusers are an adult child, spouse, or other family members. There are warning signs of elder abuse; here are some signs that might show there is a problem: • Slap marks, pressure marks, and certain types of burns. Explanations that don't seem to fit with the injury. • Withdrawal from normal activities or unusual behavior. • Bruising around the breasts or genital areas. • Sudden changes in finances and accounts, altered wills and trusts, unusual bank withdrawals. • Untreated bedsores, need for medical or dental care, overgrown hair or nails, and unusual weight loss. If you have concerns about someone, trust your instincts. Don't be afraid to ask questions. The victims of abuse might be dealing with other problems and more than one type of abuse. You should call 911 if someone you know is in life threatening danger. If the danger is not immediate call adult protective services, long term care ombudsman, or the police. Utah hot linel-800-371-7897 You can reduce your risk of elder abuse: • Stay busy and engaged in life. Develop a strong support group of family and friends • Take good care of yourself. Older adults in declining health can become more vulnerable to abuse because of the increasing dependence. • Seek legal advice before signing over property or money to anyone. Be very careful allowing others, even a close relative, to add their name to your bank account. Never make financial decisions under pressure. • Set boundaries and be clear of what you will and will not tolerate. Trust your inner voice and ask for help if you need it. (source wwwncea.gov) Intermountain McKay-Dee Hospital Center 51