STEP INFORMED STEP In a disaster, what matters most? If you have to escape your home, you'll leave your car, toys, games, food, clothing and money behind to save your life and that of your family. Unfortunately, some of those items could come in handy when you go into survival mode. Build the right kind of kit for your situation and have it in an easy-to-grab location when you have to go in a hurry. 72-hour kit vs. food storage: What's the difference? Families should have a 72-hour-grab-and-go kit for each member. This is the kit you take with you as you run out the door. Food storage is part of your preparation for sheltering at home for an extended period of disaster or financial upset. Here's your checklist for the 72-hour kit, which can fit in a backpack. You'll find you already own many of the items on the list. Have a kit at home, in your car and at work: 72-HOUR KIT: □ Food and water to last for three days □ Extra eyeglasses □ Flashlight with batteries □ Small first-aid kit □ Extra batteries □ Waterproof matches □ Knife □ Dust mask □ Cash (small bills) □ Comfort food □ Small, portable radio with batteries □ Emergency blanket □ Poncho □ Mouthwash □ Hand sanitizer D Scissors □ Tweezers □ Latex gloves □ Sturdy work gloves □ Duct tape □ Garbage bag □ Non prescription drugs □ Feminine products □ Prescription medications □ Sunscreen □ Petroleum jelly or other lubricant □ Small candles □ Glow stick D Family emergency plan □ Emergency contact information □ Hat □ Notepad □ Pen or pencil □ Whistle □ Entertainment items, More detailed lists availtfbjei 10 WWW.BEREAD, FOR LONG-TERM SHELTERING AT HOME: □ Food storage □ Sanitation bucket/supplies □ Tent or tarp and rope □ Cooking fuel □ Tools □ Flashlights and batteries ADDITIONS FOR THE CAR KIT: □ Fire extinguisher □ Flashlight □ Good shoes □ Can opener □ Cell phone and charger □ Jumper cables □ Extra motor oil □ Maps □ Wet wipes □ Basic tools, including flares □ Day pack to carry items if you must leave your vehicle □ Toiletries □ Keep your fuel tank above half □ Blankets or sleeping bag DON'T FORGET FIDO OR FIFI (KIT ITEMS FOR PETS): □ Pet food □ Can opener □ Potable water and bowls □ Pet carrier □ Leash □ Cat litter box, scoop and plastic bags □ Medications/medical records Pet first-aid kit FAMILY FIRST-AID KIT: □ Sterile adhesive bandages (assorted □ Sterile gauze pads □ Hypoallergenic adhesive tape □ 40-inch triangular bandages □ Scissors and tweezers □ Epi pen (if allergic to bee stings) □ Sewing needles □ Wet wipes □ Antiseptic soap □ Antiseptic solution (iodine) □ Neosporin □ Thermometer □ Tongue depressors □ Tube of petroleum jelly □ Safety pins □ Cleaning agent/soap □ Latex gloves □ Sunscreen □ Insect repellent □ Caladryl or equivalent □ First-aid manual □ Pain relievers I □ Anti-diarrhea medicine □ Antacid □ Laxative □ Rubbing alcohol, □ Cotton balls □ Heavy string RedCross.org/services .TjWITTER.COM/BEREADYUTAH FACEB00K.COM/BEREADYUTAH Severe winter weather • Heavy snowfall and extreme cold can immobilize an entire region. • Prepare your home and family for winter storms. • Prepare for possible isolation in your home by having sufficient heating fuel; regular fuel sources may be cut off. • Allow faucets to drip a little to avoid freezing. • Know how to shut off water valves (in case pipe bursts). • Wear layers of loose-fitting, lightweight, warm clothing. • If outside, try to stay dry, build a fire and prepare a lean-to, windbreak, or snow cave for protection from the elements. Tips for winter driving Prepare a winter survival kit, including blankets, flares, food, water, first aid kit, candle and matches, shovel, windshield scraper, flashlight, knife, map etc. Always keep your car fuel tank above half full. If caught in a vehicle, DON'T PANIC. Turn on hazard lights and hang a distress flag from the radio antenna or window. Remain in your vehicle where rescuers are most likely to find you. Run the motor about ten minutes each hour for heat. Exercise to maintain body heat. Flood safety and awareness "Turn Around. Don't Drown." Before a flood • Plan what to do and where to go in case of a flood. „ • Know what flood risks exist related to your location by visiting www.FloodSmart.gov or contacting your local authorities. • Consider flood insurance - homeowners policies don't cover floods. • Have a portable weather radio and extra batteries. Evacuation • Prepare to leave your home. • Always let someone know your itinerary. • Move valuables to highest inside part of your residence. • If you can do so safely, turn off electricity, gas and water at main switches and valves. • Look for flood information from local radio and TV stations. • The National Weather Service will issue either a: FLOOD WATCH - flooding is possible. FLOOD WARNING - flooding is occurring/imminent. • Don't attempt to cross flood waters by vehicle or on foot. Don't use food that has been contaminated by flood water. Test drinking water for suitability with test kits. Living in earthquake country Earthquakes strike suddenly, violently, and without warning. Utah has roughly 700 earthquakes each year, of which an average of six are magnitude 3.0 or greater. Identify potential hazards ahead of time. Planning can save lives and significantly reduce injuries and property damage. Remain calm and stay inside during an earthquake. Most injuries during earthquakes occur when people are hit by falling debris when entering or exiting buildings. Prepare your home and family • Conduct a home hazard hunt and hold an earthquake drill at least once a year. • Store adequate food and water to last up to weeks. • Secure your water heater and other gas appliances to the wall or floor. • Secure shelves, furniture and possessions that could fall over. • Do not place mirrors or glass frames above beds. • Keep a good pair of shoes and a flashlight near your bed. • Consider earthquake insurance. During an earthquake DROP! COVER! HOLD ON! Drop, Cover and Hold On! If indoors, stay there. Get under a desk or table or stand in an interior corner. If outdoors, get into an open area away from buildings, trees, walls and power lines. If driving, pull over to the side of the road and stop. Avoid overpasses and power lines. Stay inside your car until the shaking is over. If in a crowded public place; do not rush for the doors. Crouch and cover your head and neck with your hands and arms. After the flood • Do not return home until local authorities say that it is safe. • Check your home for structural damage before entering. 11 WWW.BEREADYUTAH.GOV TWITTER.COM/BEREADYUTAH FACEBOOK.COM/BEREADYUTAH If trapped under debris • Do not light a match. • Do not move about or kick up dust. • Cover your mouth with clothing or a handkerchief. • Tap on a pipe or wall so rescuers can locate you.