I FLOODING WILDLAND FIRES Before a flood • Know the elevation of your property in relation to flood plains, streams and other waterways. Determine if your property may be flooded. • Plan what to do and where to go in case of a flood. • Prepare a disaster supplies kit - 72-HOUR KIT. • Fill your car with gas in case you have to evacuate. • Move furniture and essential items to higher elevation, if time permits. • Have a portable radio and flashlights with extra batteries. • Open basement windows to equalize water pressure on foundations and walls. • Secure your home. • Consider flood and earthquake insurance. Evacuation • Listen to local radio or TV for weather information. • If asked to evacuate, shut off main power switch, main gas valve and water valve. Follow local evacuation plan and routes. • Do not attempt to drive over a flooded road; it may be washed out. While on the road, watch for possible flooding of bridges, dips and low areas. • Watch out for damaged roads, slides and fallen wires. • Drive slowly in water; use low gear. • Abandon your vehicle immediately if it stalls and seek higher ground. • Do not attempt to cross a stream on foot where water is above your knees. • Register at your designated evacuation center and remain there until informed you may leave. After a Flood • Remain away from evacuated area until public health officials and building inspector have given approval. • Check for structural damage before entering. • Make sure electricity is off; watch for electrical wires. • Do not use open flame as a light source because of the possibility of escaping gas. Use flashlights. Beware of dangerous sparks. • Do not use food contaminated by flood water. • Test drinking water for suitability with test kits. • Avoid walking in flood water. Do not let children play in flood water. 30 Before a Wildfire To prepare for wildfires, you should: • Mark the entrance to your property with address signs that are clearly visible from the road. • Keep lawns trimmed, leaves raked, and the roof and rain gutters free from debris such as dead limbs and leaves. • Stack firewood at least 30 feet away from your residence. • Store flammable materials, liquids, and solvents in metal containers outside your residence at least 30 feet away from structures and wooden fences. • Create defensible space by thinning trees and brush within 30 feet around your residence. Beyond 30 feet, remove dead wood, debris, and low tree branches. • Landscape your property with fire resistant plants and vegetation to prevent fire from spreading quickly. For example, hardwood trees are more fire-resistant than pine, evergreen, or fir trees. • Make sure water sources, such as hydrants, ponds, swimming pools, and wells, are accessible to the fire department. • Use fire resistant, protective roofing and materials like stone, brick, and metal to protect your residence. Avoid using wood materials. They offer the least fire protection. • Cover all exterior vents, attics, and eaves with metal mesh screens no larger than 6 millimeters or 1/4 inch to prevent debris from collecting and to help keep sparks out. • Install multi-pane windows, tempered safety glass, or fireproof shutters to protect large windows from radiant heat. • Use fire-resistant draperies for added window protection. • Have chimneys, wood stoves, and all home heating systems inspected and cleaned annually by a certified specialist. • Insulate chimneys and place spark arresters on top. The chimney should be at least 3 feet above the roof. • Remove branches hanging above and around the chimney. 31- SffiS&Mm-:;■::--v-^/v'.,\^A- ;.■.■.■; SMiiksM :ZM& & &1& &>iiHiMi 'jM